Overview

Overview

THE BIG PICTURE

How Atomgigs works: sources, catalysts and buyers

Atomgigs does not build machines. It helps makers go to market, advises buyers and delivers work done and data.

Sources (3)Where the machines and people come from
We offer
  • Go-to-market: where, how and to whom
  • Gigs: jobs for their machines and talent

Paid by Makers: GTM fees; buyers: per gig

Catalysts (3)Who funds, insures, approves and brings the projects
We offer
  • Advice and investor diligence
  • Project bidding and execution

Paid by Catalysts: advice, projects

Numbers 01 to 12 are primer numbers: each box has its own detailed primer.

PUBLIC SAFETY AND DEFENSE AT A GLANCE

Ten facts that frame the field.

The essentials a decision-maker needs before any conversation about machines.

01

A fragmented field

About 17,500 police agencies and 29,500 fire departments buy separately.

02

Volunteers carry fire service

62% of about 1.02M U.S. firefighters are volunteers.

03

Drones went mainstream

1,000+ agencies are cleared for drone-first-responder flights.

04

Defense money is large

$839.2B was enacted for FY2026 defense.

05

Grants steer local buying

About $1.06B in FY2026 homeland security grants.

06

Drone rules changed

New foreign-made drones are barred from FCC authorization.

07

Cyber rules reach suppliers

CMMC phase 2 began 10 Nov 2026.

08

Trust decides adoption

50+ communities canceled police camera contracts in 2026.

09

Small-business funding reopened

SBIR and STTR were reauthorized in April 2026.

10

People stay in charge

Humans in the lead, physical AI in the loop.

Sources: BJS, NFPA, NVFC, FAA, House Appropriations, FEMA, FCC, DoD CIO, Stateline. Figures as of Nov 2026.

Chapter 1

Your world

Landscape and scale, how you buy, compliance gates, trust, privacy and civil liberties, responsible AI, human in control, vocabulary.

SUB-CHAPTER 1.1

ATOMGIGS

Landscape and scale

Who the primer serves, the numbers, and where machines are proven.

On the following pages

01

Who this primer serves.

9

04

Where machines are proven today.

12

02

Public safety in numbers.

10

03

Defense in numbers.

11

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.1 LANDSCAPE AND SCALE

Seven groups share one need.

Who this primer serves.

Police

Municipal, county and state agencies: patrol, investigations, traffic and scene work. Machines add eyes, reach and safer entry.

Fire and rescue

Career, combination and volunteer departments: fire, rescue, hazmat and wildfire. Machines add eyes in smoke, heat and height.

EMS and emergency ops

Ambulance services, 911 centers and emergency operations. Machines add situational awareness and supply delivery.

Security operators

Corporate, campus, venue and critical-infrastructure security. Machines add patrol hours and perimeter coverage.

Corrections

Jails, prisons and detention centers. Machines add rounds, inspection and routine logistics.

Border and customs

Ports of entry, border corridors and customs sites. Machines add wide-area observation and inspection support.

Military sites and primes

Bases, depots, arsenals, shipyards and the firms that serve them. Machines add maintenance, logistics and inspection capacity.

So what. Each group buys differently, so Chapter 6 treats them one by one.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.1 LANDSCAPE AND SCALE

Public safety is large and fragmented.

Public safety in numbers.

~17,500

state and local law enforcement agencies, 2018

1.2M

full-time sworn and civilian law enforcement staff

~29,500

fire departments in the U.S., 2020

62%

of about 1.02M firefighters are volunteers, 2026

What the numbers say

LevelExamplesWho decides
MunicipalCity police and fireChief and city council
CountySheriffs, county fire, jails, EMSBoard of supervisors
StateState police, emergency management, correctionsDepartment procurement
FederalBorder, customs and protective servicesAgency contracting officers
Special districtsCampus, transit, airport and port forcesDistrict board
  • About 17,500 state and local agencies employ 1.2 million full-time sworn and civilian staff.
  • Half of local police officers work in jurisdictions of 100,000 residents or more. The rest serve smaller places.
  • 82% of fire departments are all or mostly volunteer.
  • Recruiting and retention are the shared pressure. Machines extend what each person can cover.

So what. Thousands of separate buyers means many small decisions. Few agencies can build technology capacity alone.

Sources: BJS (2018, 2020); NFPA (2020); NVFC (2026).

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.1 LANDSCAPE AND SCALE

Defense money is large and concentrated.

Defense in numbers.

$839.2B

FY2026 defense appropriations enacted

3 Feb 2026

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2026 signed

1.30M

active-duty end strength funded

764,900

selected reserve end strength funded

How defense money flows

BuyerBuysEntry point
Military servicesPlatforms, sustainment, base servicesProgram offices
InstallationsSecurity, facilities, energy, transportInstallation contracting
Depots and shipyardsMaintenance, repair, overhaul toolingDepot commands, teaming
Defense agenciesSupply, logistics, IT servicesAgency contracting
Primes and integratorsSystems and subsystemsSubcontract teaming
  • Congress appropriates by account: personnel, operations and maintenance, procurement, research and military construction.
  • Operations and maintenance funds installations, depots and sustainment.
  • Procurement and research funds buy new systems and prototypes.
  • The department is also styled the Department of War (Executive Order 14347, Sep 2025).

So what. Defense buys through fewer, larger channels. Teaming with primes and depots is often the practical route.

Sources: House Appropriations Committee; CRS; P.L. 119-75.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.1 LANDSCAPE AND SCALE

Machines are proven in some jobs, not all.

Where machines are proven today.

Use caseProof levelEvidence today
Drone as first responderCommercialFAA cleared 1,000+ agencies for drone-first-responder flights between Apr 2025 and Feb 2026. The first program began in Chula Vista in 2018.
Fire and wildfire detectionEarly commercialDrones and camera networks are used for detection and mapping. Standards and data sharing are still forming.
Hazardous-entry and EOD-support robotsCommercialTracked and legged robots are fielded by bomb squads and tactical teams as remote eyes and safety tools.
Facility patrol and perimeter robotsEarly commercialWheeled patrol robots work at campuses, parking structures and industrial sites within defined areas.
Depot inspection and MRO automationPilotAutomated inspection, painting and welding cells are in pilots at depots and shipyards. Each platform needs qualification.
Warehouse and sustainment automationCommercialAutonomous forklifts and mobile robots are mature in commercial logistics and are entering defense supply sites.
Digital twins and simulationEarly commercialFacility and fleet twins support planning and training, with growing use on installations.

So what. Start where proof is strongest, then widen. Nothing here is oversold.

SUB-CHAPTER 1.2

ATOMGIGS

How you buy

Funding streams, grants, contract vehicles, local purchasing and small-business paths.

On the following pages

01

Four funding streams.

14

04

State and local purchasing.

17

02

Grants to know.

15

05

Certifications and their requirements.

18

03

Federal contract vehicles.

16

06

SBIR and STTR in 2026.

19

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

Four streams fund public safety machines.

Four funding streams.

Local and state budgets

  • Annual operating and capital budgets
  • Approved by council, board or legislature
  • Pilots often fit under purchase limits
  • Fastest to move, smallest per agency

Federal and state grants

  • Homeland Security Grants: about $1.06B in FY2026
  • FEMA fire grants (AFG, SAFER)
  • DOJ grants such as Byrne JAG and COPS
  • Fenced by purpose and deadline

Federal appropriations

  • Defense: $839.2B enacted for FY2026
  • Homeland security and justice accounts
  • Spent through contracts, orders and agreements
  • Cycles follow the 1 October fiscal year

Innovation funds

  • SBIR and STTR research awards
  • Other transaction agreements for prototypes
  • Challenges and accelerator programs
  • SBIR and STTR reauthorized April 2026

So what. A pilot can start on local funds. Scale usually needs a grant or a contract vehicle.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

Grants steer what agencies buy.

Grants to know.

ProgramRun byTypical useFY2026 note
State Homeland Security Program (SHSP)FEMA, through statesPlanning, equipment, training and exercises for terrorism and catastrophic-event readinessAbout $394M available
Urban Area Security Initiative (UASI)FEMA, through statesHigh-threat, high-density urban areasAbout $584M available
Operation Stonegarden (OPSG)FEMA, through statesLocal and federal border security coordinationAbout $85.5M available
Assistance to Firefighters (AFG) and SAFERFEMA and USFAFire equipment, training and staffingAnnual funding rounds
Byrne JAG and COPSDepartment of JusticePolice equipment, technology and hiringAnnual funding rounds

So what. Grant funds arrive fenced. Align your project to the program priorities and its deadline.

Source: FEMA FY2026 Homeland Security Grant Program notice.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

Contract vehicles turn pilots into orders.

Federal contract vehicles.

VehicleWhat it isWhy it matters for physical AI
GSA Multiple Award SchedulePre-negotiated catalog contracts that agencies can buy from directlyA fast path to federal buyers once a product is listed
IDIQ contractIndefinite delivery, indefinite quantity: a master contract with orders placed over timeA pilot can become an order without a new competition
Blanket purchase agreementA standing agreement for repeat purchasesSuits recurring services and supplies
Other transaction agreement (OTA)A flexible prototype and production agreement outside standard acquisition rulesUsed by DIU and the services to move quickly with new vendors
SBIR and STTRPhased research awards to small businesses (Phase I, Phase II)Funds early development and first field tests
Prime and subcontractor teamingA smaller firm works under a prime contractA common route into large defense programs
1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

Local buying runs on approvals and trust.

State and local purchasing.

1 Need

A chief or commander names a problem such as slow response or staffing gaps.

2 Funding

A budget line, grant or donation. Pilots often sit under local purchase limits.

3 Buying route

Cooperative contract (Sourcewell, NASPO ValuePoint, OMNIA Partners), competitive bid, or justified sole source.

4 Approval

Council or board vote. In 26+ cities a surveillance-technology review comes first.

5 Pilot to scale

A time-boxed pilot, a public report, then an expansion vote.

Operations

Chief, deputy chief, fire chief, commander, dispatch supervisor.

Money and rules

Finance director, procurement officer, city attorney, grants manager.

The public

Council members, oversight board, community groups, local press.

So what. Plan for the approval and community steps from day one. They set the real timeline.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

Small-business status opens set-asides.

Certifications and their requirements.

ProgramAdministered byCore requirementsTerm
8(a) Business DevelopmentSBASmall business, at least 51% owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged U.S. citizens, with potential for successNine years
HUBZoneSBASmall business with its principal office in a HUBZone and at least 35% of employees living in a HUBZoneOngoing; recertify every three years
SDVOSBSBA veteran certificationSmall business at least 51% owned and controlled by one or more service-disabled veteransOngoing, with periodic review
WOSB and EDWOSBSBASmall business at least 51% owned and controlled by women. EDWOSB adds economic disadvantage testsOngoing, with periodic review

So what. Certification does not guarantee contracts. Where a contract is set aside, Atomgigs can team with certified small businesses.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.2 HOW YOU BUY

SBIR and STTR reopened in April 2026.

SBIR and STTR in 2026.

30 Sep 2025

Authority lapses

13 Apr 2026

Reauthorized

FY2026 to FY2027

Funds roll over

30 Sep 2031

New end date

No new solicitations or awards for six months.

Signed as P.L. 119-83 after the longest lapse in program history.

Unspent FY2026 SBIR and STTR funds can be used in FY2027.

Five-year authority through 2031.

What changed

  • New Strategic Breakthrough awards of up to $30M after Phase II
  • Stronger screening for foreign influence
  • Per-firm proposal caps begin in FY2027

What it means for pilots

  • Small makers and integrators can fund development again
  • Phase II winners can move to follow-on production contracts
  • Agencies restart solicitations one by one
SUB-CHAPTER 1.3

ATOMGIGS

Compliance gates

Airspace, drone supply chain, cyber, export, cloud and clearances.

On the following pages

01

02

The six gates.

Airspace rules.

21

22

04

05

CMMC timeline.

Four more checks for defense work.

24

25

03

Drone supply-chain rules.

23

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.3 COMPLIANCE GATES

Six compliance gates sit in front of a pilot.

The six gates.

Airspace | FAA

Where, how and who may fly. Part 107, public safety waivers and Part 108 (final rule pending).

Drone supply chain | FCC, Congress

Foreign-made drones and key parts cannot get new FCC authorization. FY2025 NDAA section 1709.

Cyber | Department of Defense

CMMC levels for suppliers that handle federal contract or controlled information.

Export control | State, Commerce

ITAR for defense articles, EAR for dual-use items. Affects data, parts and foreign staff.

Cloud services | GSA

FedRAMP authorization for cloud services used by federal agencies.

People and sites | DCSA

Personnel and facility clearances for classified work.

So what. Atomgigs screens every pilot against all six gates before a purchase order is raised.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.3 COMPLIANCE GATES

Airspace rules are loosening in steps.

Airspace rules.

Part 107: small drones in sight

Remote pilot certificate. The drone stays within visual line of sight. The baseline for most work.

Public safety waivers: BVLOS

A streamlined Part 91 waiver since April 2025. 1,000+ agencies cleared by Feb 2026, against 976 in 2018 to Apr 2025.

Part 108: routine BVLOS

Proposed Aug 2025. The final rule has been at White House review since 10 Jul 2026 and is not yet in force.

What to plan for

  • Waivers are per agency and expire. Track renewal dates.
  • Part 108 would replace case-by-case waivers with permits and certificates, and add safety-management and training duties.
  • Remote ID is required for most registered drones.
  • Temporary flight restrictions apply over wildfires and major events.
1 YOUR WORLD · 1.3 COMPLIANCE GATES

New foreign-made drones are barred.

Drone supply-chain rules.

21 Dec 2025

National security determination

22 Dec 2025

FCC Covered List update

Now

Effect

An executive-branch review finds foreign-made drones pose national security risks.

All foreign-produced drones and key parts added, plus DJI and Autel equipment under NDAA section 1709.

No new FCC equipment authorizations. Drones already in use can keep flying.

What it means for your fleet

  • Existing drones keep operating; replacement cycles need a plan
  • Industry estimates put DJI above 80% of public safety fleets
  • Some states, such as Ohio, fund only NDAA-compliant drones

What Atomgigs does

  • Specifies compliant U.S.-made and allied platforms by default
  • Plans fleet transitions around your replacement cycle
  • Stays robot-agnostic so you keep a choice of makers
1 YOUR WORLD · 1.3 COMPLIANCE GATES

Cyber rules reach small suppliers in phases.

CMMC timeline.

10 Nov 2025

Phase 1

10 Nov 2026

Phase 2

10 Nov 2027

Phase 3

10 Nov 2028

Phase 4

Level 1 and Level 2 self-assessments appear in selected contracts.

Level 2 third-party certification (C3PAO) appears in selected contracts.

Level 2 certification expands. Level 3 government assessment may appear.

Full implementation in all applicable contracts.

Level 1

Protects federal contract information. 15 basic practices, annual self-assessment.

Level 2

Protects controlled unclassified information (CUI). 110 requirements from NIST SP 800-171.

Level 3

Adds a subset of NIST SP 800-172 requirements. Government-led assessment.

So what. When a subcontract carries controlled information, the requirement flows down to small suppliers too.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.3 COMPLIANCE GATES

Export, cloud and clearance rules.

Four more checks for defense work.

ITAR

State Department (DDTC). Controls defense articles and technical data on the U.S. Munitions List. Needs registration and limits foreign-person access. Non-weapon work here is mostly outside it, but defense data may not be.

EAR

Commerce Department (BIS). Controls dual-use items on the Commerce Control List, such as some thermal imagers and navigation parts. Classify before export or foreign-person access.

FedRAMP

GSA program. Security authorization for cloud services that federal agencies use, at Low, Moderate and High impact levels. Software used in federal pilots must carry it.

Clearances

DCSA. A facility clearance lets a firm do classified work. Personnel clearances apply to individuals. Needed only for classified work; most pilots do not need one.

So what. Public safety pilots rarely touch classified work. Defense work may need one or more of these.

SUB-CHAPTER 1.4

ATOMGIGS

Trust, privacy and civil liberties

Why trust decides adoption and the practices that earn it.

On the following pages

01

Why trust decides adoption.

27

04

The data lifecycle.

30

02

03

What we recommend.

Ten policy questions.

28

29

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.4 TRUST, PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIBERTIES

Trust is a purchase condition.

Why trust decides adoption.

50+

U.S. communities that canceled or switched off police camera contracts in 2026

26+

U.S. cities with community-control laws over police surveillance

1,000+

agencies cleared for drone-first-responder flights

Council votes

now precede surveillance purchases in many cities

What communities askWhat a good program answers
Where do machines fly or patrol, and why?A written purpose, a defined area and a list of call types.
Who sees the video, and for how long?Named roles, access logs and a fixed retention period.
Can data go to other agencies?Sharing only by written agreement, logged and reportable.
Is it used on protests or minor offenses?Prohibited uses written into the policy.
Who checks the program?Audit logs, an annual public report and a review board.

So what. Programs with clear rules and public reporting last. Programs without them get stopped.

Sources: Stateline (Aug 2026); ACLU; EFF.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.4 TRUST, PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIBERTIES

Eight practices that earn community trust.

What we recommend.

Written purpose

Say what the machine is for and what it is never used for.

Minimum data

Collect only what the mission needs. Exclude or blur unrelated areas.

Short, fixed retention

Delete by default. Hold footage longer only with a case number.

No face recognition by default

Biometric matching stays off unless law, policy and the community allow it.

Human review

A trained person reviews every output that could affect someone's rights.

Open audit trail

Every flight, search and export is logged and open to oversight.

Public reporting

Publish flights, uses and outcomes on a set schedule.

Community input

Hold hearings before launch and a review after 90 days.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.4 TRUST, PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIBERTIES

Ten questions every policy should answer.

Ten policy questions.

01

Purpose

Why does the program exist, and what is it not for?

02

Allowed uses

Which calls and tasks may use a machine?

03

Authorization

Who approves each deployment, and who can stop it?

04

Data collected

What is captured, and what is excluded?

05

Retention

How long is data kept, and who can extend it?

06

Access and sharing

Who may view, search, export or receive data?

07

Audit

How is use logged and reviewed, and by whom?

08

Public notice

How does the public learn what is deployed and where?

09

Complaints

How can a resident ask a question or challenge a use?

10

Review date

When does the policy sunset or come up for renewal?

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.4 TRUST, PRIVACY AND CIVIL LIBERTIES

Protect data at every step of its life.

The data lifecycle.

1 Capture

Sensors record only inside the mission area.

2 Minimize

Blur, crop or discard unrelated data at the edge.

3 Store and protect

Encrypt in transit and at rest. Keep data in the agency's own cloud tenant.

4 Access and audit

Role-based access. Every view is logged and sampled for audit.

5 Delete and report

Auto-delete on schedule. Publish counts in an annual report.

So what. Controls at each step cost little at design time and a great deal to add later.

SUB-CHAPTER 1.5

ATOMGIGS

Responsible AI, human in control

Autonomy levels, shared frameworks and who is accountable.

On the following pages

01

02

Autonomy levels.

Frameworks to know.

32

33

03

Who is accountable.

34

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.5 RESPONSIBLE AI, HUMAN IN CONTROL

Four levels of autonomy, people in charge.

Autonomy levels.

Level

What the machine does

What the person does

Example

L1

Remote operated

Moves only as commanded

Controls every movement

Hazardous-entry robot opening a door

L2AssistedStabilizes, avoids obstacles, holds positionChooses destination and actionsCamera drone over a scene
L3Supervised autonomyRuns an approved route or taskMonitors, approves and can take over at onceDrone launched to a 911 call; depot inspection route
L4Routine autonomyRepeats a defined task in a fenced areaReviews results and exceptionsWarehouse forklift in a fenced aisle

So what. Consequential decisions stay with people at every level.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.5 RESPONSIBLE AI, HUMAN IN CONTROL

Shared frameworks give a common test.

Frameworks to know.

FrameworkIssued byWhat it gives you
NIST AI Risk Management FrameworkNISTFour functions (govern, map, measure, manage) for finding and handling AI risk
DoD AI Ethical PrinciplesDepartment of DefenseFive principles: responsible, equitable, traceable, reliable, governable
DoD Responsible AI ToolkitDoD Chief Digital and AI OfficeA process and tools to check projects against the principles (released 2023)
IEEE 7000IEEEA model process for addressing ethical concerns during system design
Local surveillance-technology ordinancesCities and countiesApproval, impact reports and annual audits before police technology is used

So what. Atomgigs maps every pilot to these frameworks and hands you the evidence pack.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.5 RESPONSIBLE AI, HUMAN IN CONTROL

Every machine has a named person in charge.

Who is accountable.

Agency sponsor (you)

Owns the mission, the policy and the final say.

Rules we apply

  • Every machine has a designated human manager
  • A manager oversees only as many machines as can be watched safely
  • Any person on site can stop any machine
  • Remote pilots hold the required FAA certificate and local credentials
  • Every incident is logged and reviewed in a debrief
  • Changes to tasks or areas need sponsor approval

Atomgigs site pod lead

Runs the site, the safety case and the crew.

Machine managers

Each machine has a named human manager. One person may oversee several machines.

Machines

Operate inside the approved area, task and autonomy level.

SUB-CHAPTER 1.6

ATOMGIGS

Vocabulary

Operations, buying and compliance terms in plain words.

On the following pages

01

Operations terms in plain words.

36

02

Buying terms in plain words.

37

03

Compliance terms in plain words.

38

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.6 VOCABULARY

Operations terms in plain words.

Vocabulary, part 1 of 3.

TermMeaning
Drone as first responder (DFR)A drone launched to an emergency call, often before officers arrive.
BVLOSBeyond visual line of sight: flying where the pilot cannot see the drone.
Remote IDA broadcast signal that identifies a drone in flight.
Physical AIMachines that sense, decide and act in the physical world.
Autonomy levelHow much the machine decides alone, from remote control to routine autonomy.
Humans in the leadPeople set goals, approve actions and can stop any machine.
PodA small Atomgigs site team: a lead, machine managers and technicians.
TermMeaning
Digital twinA virtual model of a site or asset used for planning and training.
EODExplosive ordnance disposal. Robots here act as remote eyes and tools.
Situational awarenessA shared, current picture of what is happening at a scene.
Real-time crime centerA hub that merges cameras, sensors and dispatch data.
Computer-aided dispatch (CAD)Software that logs calls and assigns units.
PerimeterThe boundary of a site that sensors and patrols watch.
MROMaintenance, repair and overhaul of equipment.
1 YOUR WORLD · 1.6 VOCABULARY

Buying terms in plain words.

Vocabulary, part 2 of 3.

TermMeaning
AppropriationMoney Congress or a legislature sets aside for a purpose.
IDIQIndefinite delivery, indefinite quantity: a master contract with orders over time.
OTAOther transaction agreement: a flexible prototype or production deal.
SBIR and STTRPhased research awards to small businesses.
GSA schedulePre-negotiated federal catalog contracts.
Cooperative contractA contract one agency competes that others may use.
Sole sourceA purchase from one vendor with written justification.
TermMeaning
RFP and RFQRequest for proposals and request for quotes.
NOFONotice of funding opportunity: the call for grant applications.
Prime and subThe prime holds the contract. A subcontractor works under it.
Teaming agreementA written plan for firms to bid together.
Set-asideA contract reserved for a class of small business.
PilotA time-boxed field test with set goals and reporting.
Pay for capacityPay for work delivered, not for machine ownership.
1 YOUR WORLD · 1.6 VOCABULARY

Compliance terms in plain words.

Vocabulary, part 3 of 3.

TermMeaning
Part 107FAA rules for small commercial drones.
Part 108FAA rule for routine BVLOS flight. Final rule pending, not yet in force.
WaiverFAA permission to depart from a flight rule.
NDAANational Defense Authorization Act, the annual defense policy law.
FCC Covered ListEquipment barred from new FCC authorization on security grounds.
CMMCCybersecurity Maturity Model Certification for defense suppliers.
FCI and CUIFederal contract information and controlled unclassified information.
TermMeaning
NIST SP 800-171The 110 requirements that protect CUI.
ITARExport rules for defense articles and technical data.
EARExport rules for dual-use items.
FedRAMPSecurity authorization for cloud services used by agencies.
Facility clearanceGovernment approval for a firm to handle classified work.
NIST AI RMFA framework to govern, map, measure and manage AI risk.
Retention periodHow long data is kept before deletion.
SUB-CHAPTER 1.7

ATOMGIGS

What Atomgigs does and does not do

Scope, limits and the ways to work with Atomgigs.

On the following pages

01

02

Scope and limits.

Engagement path and routes.

40

41

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.7 WHAT ATOMGIGS DOES AND DOES NOT DO

What Atomgigs does and does not do.

Scope and limits.

What Atomgigs does

  • Advises agencies and defense sites on where machines help
  • Runs pilots for logistics, inspection, observation and recovery work
  • Staffs and trains site pods of managers, pilots and technicians
  • Brings robots and software from many makers, with no capital outlay for you
  • Documents safety, privacy and compliance for each deployment

What Atomgigs does not do

  • Build, sell or integrate weapons or weapon systems
  • Provide lethal autonomy or counter-weapon systems
  • Replace human decisions on force, arrest or detention
  • Use face recognition by default
  • Build machines or ask clients to buy them

A note on vendors

Vendors named in this primer may also make weapons-related products. Those are not listed here.

Scope. Humans in the lead, physical AI in the loop. Machines extend your people and never replace their judgment.

1 YOUR WORLD · 1.7 WHAT ATOMGIGS DOES AND DOES NOT DO

Three ways to work with Atomgigs.

Engagement path and routes.

1 Consulting engagement

Map your operation, rank use cases, and write the safety and privacy case.

2 Pilot

A time-boxed field test with an Atomgigs site pod and public reporting: usually 4 to 8 weeks, 60 to 90 days in public safety.

3 Production

Scale to more sites with managed capacity and no machine capital outlay.

Directly with your agency

Pay for capacity and outcomes. No capital outlay for machines. No long-term headcount.

Through a prime or channel partner

Atomgigs joins a prime, integrator or OEM team as a delivery partner on a contract.

Through a grant-funded purchase

Atomgigs helps align a project to a grant program, then delivers the funded scope.

So what. The first step is a conversation about your hardest staffing or safety problem.

Chapter 2

Public safety

Police, fire and rescue, EMS and emergency management, security and venues, corrections and border.

SUB-CHAPTER 2.1

ATOMGIGS

Police

Drones as first responders, hazardous-entry robots, scene mapping and the trust questions.

On the following pages

01

Police use cases.

44

04

Ground robots for police.

47

02

Drone as first responder (DFR).

45

05

What happened in 2026.

49

03

DFR vendors and proof level.

46

06

Cost signals for police programs.

50

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Eight jobs machines do for police.

Police use cases.

Eight jobs machines do for police.

Drone as first responder

A drone launched from a rooftop dock to a 911 call. Eyes on scene before officers arrive.

Hazardous entry

Robots enter rooms, vehicles and buildings first, so officers do not have to.

Explosive ordnance disposal support

Remote robots inspect suspicious items. People keep control of every decision.

Scene mapping

Drones and scanners capture crash and crime scenes in minutes for later reconstruction.

Traffic and crash response

Aerial views clear roads faster and cut time officers stand in live lanes.

Search for missing people

Thermal cameras scan wide areas at night and in rough terrain.

Event and perimeter overwatch

Aerial and ground cameras add coverage at large events and fixed sites.

Welfare checks and negotiation

A robot carries a phone or camera into a standoff to keep people at a distance.

Tracked robot with arm (PackBot)

Photo: Joshbaumgartner, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Each use starts with a written purpose, a defined area and human review.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Drone first response went mainstream fast.

Drone as first responder (DFR).

Chula Vista flew the first drone-as-first-responder program

How a DFR call runsWhat changes for the agency
Chula Vista flew the first drone-as-first-responder program

2018

25,000+

1,000+

10M+

  • A dispatcher takes the 911 call and launches the nearest docked drone
  • The drone flies to the address and streams live video to dispatch and officers
  • Officers arrive briefed, or the call is cleared without a response
  • The drone returns to its dock, swaps batteries and is ready again
  • Every flight is logged for audit and public reporting
  • Time to scene falls from minutes to seconds
  • Fewer unneeded responses and fewer risky approaches
  • Officers spend time where people are needed
  • Programs need pilots or remote supervisors, docks and cloud video

Skydio X10 public safety drone

Photo: Alexander Kubitza, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Speed is the benefit. Clear rules on use and data are the condition.

Sources: DroneXL; EFF (FAA waiver records).

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Five makers lead the DFR market.

DFR vendors and proof level.

Five makers lead the DFR market.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Skydio

X10 aircraft, Dock, DFR Command software. Sold with Axon.

Commercial

Integrates into CentralSquare dispatch software (Aug 2026). FAA approval for one pilot to fly four drones; 12 departments reported in.

BRINC

Responder and Guardian aircraft, stations, LiveOps software. Sold with Motorola Solutions.

Commercial

Motorola led a reported $125M round (Jul 2026). Boston Police pilot announced 28 Aug 2026.

Flock Safety

Alpha drone and Aerodome software, linked to its camera network.

Commercial

Says it has 200+ DFR customers. First NDAA-compliant U.S.-assembled Flock drone shown Oct 2025.

Paladin

Drone hardware and software for DFR programs.

Commercial

Named with Skydio, BRINC and Flock as one of four main DFR suppliers in 2026 market reviews.

Axon

Axon Air programs with Skydio. Body cameras and evidence software.

Commercial

Axon and Skydio announced a joint public safety drone offering.

Drone launching from a rooftop

Photo: Chiam Naiditch, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Pilots are often free or low cost in year one. Compare vendors on your own call load.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Ground robots work best in hazardous entry.

Ground robots for police.

Ground robots work best in hazardous entry.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Boston Dynamics

Spot legged robot for hazardous entry, with arm and sensor payloads.

Commercial

60+ bomb squads and SWAT teams in the U.S. and Canada; about 2,000 Spot units worldwide (Bloomberg, Nov 2025). Requires a stated use plan before shipping.

Teledyne FLIR

Tracked response robots such as PackBot (from iRobot Defense) and thermal cameras.

Commercial

Tracked robots have served bomb squads since the 1980s; PackBot is used by larger police forces.

Remotec

Andros F6A tracked robot.

Commercial

In use at county bomb squads such as Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, alongside Spot.

Knightscope

K5 autonomous security robot for campuses, lots and facilities.

Early commercial

AFWERX Phase I SBIR (Jan 2025) to assess Air Force installation security.

Spot legged robot on a trail

Photo: Jonte, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Agencies add robots one mission at a time, starting with bomb squads and tactical teams.

Sources: Bloomberg (Nov 2025); Boston Dynamics.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

A bomb squad robot works so people do not have to.

A bomb squad robot works so people do not have to.
WHAT YOU ARE SEEING
  • A tracked bomb-squad robot in front of a Los Angeles Police Department bomb squad truck
  • Its arm, gripper and cameras let technicians inspect a suspicious item from a safe distance
  • Robots like this have served U.S. bomb squads since the 1980s
  • A technician controls every move; the robot makes no decisions

Photo: Tomás Del Coro, CC BY-SA 2.0, Wikimedia Commons

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Adoption is contested, city by city.

What happened in 2026.

WhenWhereWhat happened
Jan 2026Bridgeport, ConnecticutCouncil committees rejected a Flock drone program five days after it launched.
Mar 2026Wichita, KansasPolice asked council for $650,000 for two robot dogs, one for SWAT and one for the bomb squad.
Mar 2026Stockton, CaliforniaCouncil approved a $3.15M Flock drone program 7-0 despite public opposition.
2 Sep 2026Chula Vista, CaliforniaPaused a proposal to use Flock drones, though it flew the first DFR program in 2018.
17 Sep 2026Murfreesboro, TennesseePolice dropped a Flock integration after public backlash.
Oct 2026San Francisco, CaliforniaCity weighed DFR rules as Flock pressed to sell drones.

So what. Programs with written limits and public reporting get approved. Programs without them get paused.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.1 POLICE

Cost is more than the aircraft.

Cost signals for police programs.

What 2026 programs cost

  • Skydio X10 DFR in Conroe, Texas: bought with asset-forfeiture funds
  • Spot-class robot: about $325,000 per unit with arm and sensors, as priced in the Wichita request
  • Typical bomb-squad-ready robot dog: $150,000 to $400,000 per unit, one review estimates
  • Some vendors offer no-cost first-year DFR pilots, such as South Bend with Flock

What drives total cost

  • Aircraft and docks, per site
  • Software, video storage and dispatch integration
  • Remote pilots or supervisors
  • Training, insurance and FAA paperwork
  • Public reporting and audit time

How Atomgigs helps

  • Compares makers on your call load and your rules
  • Sizes the program to your budget lines and grants
  • Staffs pilots and supervisors by contract
  • Runs the pilot and the public report

So what. Plan on the whole program cost, not the aircraft price.

Typical ballpark values from public sources, not quotes. Sources: DroneXL; Wichita Eagle.

SUB-CHAPTER 2.2

ATOMGIGS

Fire and rescue

Size-up from the air, hazmat and rescue entries, standards and how departments start.

On the following pages

01

Fire and rescue use cases.

52

04

How a department starts.

56

02

Fire and rescue vendors.

53

03

NFPA 2400 and test methods.

55

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.2 FIRE AND RESCUE

Eight jobs machines do for the fire service.

Fire and rescue use cases.

Fireground size-up

Thermal drones show fire spread, roof conditions and hot spots from above in minutes.

Hazardous materials

Robots and drones sample and observe a release without sending people into the zone.

Structural collapse and rescue

Ground robots and small drones search voids and rubble for survivors.

High-rise and tall structures

Drones inspect facades and rooftops that crews cannot see from the street.

Water and swift-water rescue

Drones locate people and drop flotation. Crews stay on shore.

Firefighting robots

Remote tracked machines move hose and water into heat that crews cannot enter.

Fire investigation

Aerial mapping records the scene before it changes.

Pre-incident planning

Digital twins of large buildings help crews plan before a call.

So what. Machines add sensing and reach. Crews decide tactics.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.2 FIRE AND RESCUE

Fire departments already fly many drones.

Fire and rescue vendors.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Skydio

X10 drones with thermal cameras and docks for fireground and DFR use.

Commercial

Used by public safety agencies for aerial response.

Teledyne FLIRThermal imaging cameras and drone payloads for fire and rescue.CommercialLong-standing thermal imaging supplier to fire departments.
Howe & Howe (Textron)Thermite remote-controlled firefighting robot.CommercialFielded by fire departments for high-heat and collapse-risk fires.
Boston DynamicsSpot legged robot for hazmat and structure inspection.CommercialUsed by bomb squads and hazmat teams as a remote observer.
DJIWidely used thermal drones in existing fleets.CommercialIndustry estimates put DJI above 80% of public safety fleets. New FCC authorizations are barred since Dec 2025.

So what. Check NDAA and FCC status before you buy or replace a drone.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.2 FIRE AND RESCUE

A firefighting robot takes water into the heat.

A firefighting robot takes water into the heat.
WHAT YOU ARE SEEING
  • A remote-controlled tracked firefighting robot made by Shark Robotics of France
  • The red water monitor on top sprays water or foam; cameras and lights show the operator the scene
  • The front arm moves debris and obstacles
  • Crews drive it from a safe distance. Howe & Howe's Thermite does the same job in U.S. departments such as the LAFD

Photo: Shark Robotics, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.2 FIRE AND RESCUE

One standard now guides fire drone programs.

NFPA 2400 and test methods.

NFPA 2400 first issued, the standard for public safety drones

What NFPA 2400 coversTest methods that back it
NFPA 2400 first issued, the standard for public safety drones

2019

2024

Free

  • Organization and program criteria
  • Professional qualifications for safety personnel
  • Maintenance of aircraft and equipment
  • Use cases, incident command and risk review
46
  • NIST developed standard test methods for response robots
  • NFPA 2400 refers to them to measure remote pilot skill
  • ASTM committee E54.09 is standardizing more than 20 aerial tests

Fire department drone operation, New York

Photo: Tessa Bury, CC BY 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Voluntary standards give departments a shared bar for training and safety.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.2 FIRE AND RESCUE

A fire drone program starts with five steps.

How a department starts.

1 Name a coordinator

Appoint a drone program coordinator, as NFPA 2400 advises.

2 Write the policy

Purpose, allowed uses, data rules and public notice.

3 Train and certify

Remote pilot certificates and local flight drills.

4 Get airspace cover

Part 107 or a public aircraft declaration; waivers for BVLOS.

5 Run a pilot

A few months, a few call types, and a report to the chief and council.

So what. The slow steps are policy and training, not the aircraft.

SUB-CHAPTER 2.3

ATOMGIGS

EMS and emergency management

Life-saving deliveries, medical logistics, disaster response and emergency operations centers.

On the following pages

01

EMS and AED delivery.

58

04

EMS and disaster vendors.

61

02

03

Medical logistics.

Emergency management use cases.

59

60

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.3 EMS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Drones can bring an AED before the ambulance.

EMS and AED delivery.

Drones can bring an AED before the ambulance.

2 to 3 min

window to apply an AED for survival near 70%

8 to 10 min

typical EMS arrival time

about 4 min

estimated median drone AED delivery in the Duke study

2

study sites: Clemmons, NC and James City County, VA

1 Dispatcher

Takes the cardiac arrest call and starts the drone.

2 Drone launch

An AED drone flies to the address while EMS responds as usual.

3 Bystander

Opens the AED. The dispatcher talks them through it.

4 EMS arrives

Crews take over care. The drone returns to base.

Drone carrying an AED toward a home

Photo: Mollyrose89, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Drones add a layer. They do not replace EMS.

Sources: Duke Health; DroneLife.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.3 EMS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Medical drone networks are taking shape.

Medical logistics.

Prehospital whole blood

Tampa General Hospital is preparing the first EMS-driven drone program for prehospital whole blood (Aug 2026).

Healthcare logistics network

CVS Health described CVS Air Response with SkyfireAI and Thales at XPONENTIAL 2026 (May 2026): medical supply links, disaster response and AED delivery.

Layered state systems

A May 2026 SAE paper modeled a statewide layered medical drone network in Florida for blood, AEDs and critical devices.

Drone-based EMS abroad

Everdrone raised SEK 36 million in Mar 2026 and launched a drone-based emergency medical service in France in Dec 2025.

So what. Medical delivery is early. Pilots and studies come before wide rollout.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.3 EMS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

Disasters need a fast, shared picture.

Emergency management use cases.

Damage assessment

Drones map roads, bridges and buildings after storms and quakes within hours.

Search and rescue

Thermal drones and ground robots search flooded and collapsed areas.

Flood and levee watch

Drones and cameras watch rising water without sending crews to risky banks.

Communications relay

Drones carry radios or cellular relays when towers fail.

Supply delivery

Small cargo drones move medicine and water to cut-off areas.

Emergency operations center views

A shared map joins drone video, cameras and sensors for decision-makers.

So what. Machines give a common picture fast. The emergency manager decides the response.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.3 EMS AND EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT

A few makers lead medical drone delivery.

EMS and disaster vendors.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Skydio

Drones and docks for response, mapping and DFR.

Commercial

Used in public safety DFR programs.

SkyfireAIPublic safety drone programs and medical delivery partnerships.Early commercialNamed with CVS Health and Thales for CVS Air Response (May 2026).
EverdroneAED delivery and drone-based EMS in Sweden and France.Early commercialLancet Digital Health study (2023); France launch (Dec 2025).
Arc AeroDrone used in the Virginia AED delivery study.PilotJames City County, Virginia study (DroneLife, Aug 2026).

So what. Atomgigs treats these as pilots to be proven in your area.

SUB-CHAPTER 2.4

ATOMGIGS

Security and venues

Patrol robots, drone docks, remote guarding and critical-site protection.

On the following pages

01

Security use cases.

63

02

03

Security vendors.

Division of work.

64

66

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.4 SECURITY AND VENUES

Six security jobs for machines.

Security use cases.

Campus and parking patrol

Wheeled robots patrol lots and structures with cameras and a speaker.

Perimeter patrol

Drones on docks fly set routes around fences, yards and fuel sites.

Remote guarding

Guards watch many sites from one control center and dispatch when needed.

Venue and event overwatch

Aerial and ground cameras add coverage and crowd flow data.

Critical infrastructure

Substations, ports, rail yards and data centers add layered patrol.

Access and gate support

Cameras read badges and plates and call a guard for exceptions.

So what. Robots patrol and report. Guards verify and respond.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.4 SECURITY AND VENUES

Security robots are early but real.

Security vendors.

Security robots are early but real.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Knightscope

K5 autonomous security robot and related software.

Early commercial

AFWERX Phase I SBIR (Jan 2025). Patrols campuses, lots and logistics hubs.

Asylon

Drone-in-a-box and ground robots with a 24/7 remote operations center.

Early commercial

Reports 350,000+ autonomous missions. Nine AFWERX awards.

Cobalt Robotics

Indoor security robots for offices and warehouses.

Early commercial

Used in corporate buildings.

Boston Dynamics

Spot for site inspection and patrol rounds.

Commercial

Used for industrial inspection and public safety.

Skydio

Dock and X10 for fixed-site patrol.

Commercial

USAFCENT order above $9M for air base security (Apr 2026).

Knightscope K5 security patrol robot

Photo: Votpuske, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Public detail is thin. Many security deployments run under NDA.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.4 SECURITY AND VENUES

A security robot on a night patrol.

WHAT YOU ARE SEEING
  • A Knightscope K5 security robot patrolling a gas station forecourt in San Francisco
  • Cameras, lights and sensors record the site and flag events to a remote operator
  • The robot observes and reports. Guards and police decide and respond
A security robot on a night patrol.

Photo: Dllu, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.4 SECURITY AND VENUES

Robots patrol and humans decide.

Division of work.

What robots do well

  • Cover long routes the same way every time
  • Never tire on night shifts
  • Record video and sensor readings
  • Flag anomalies for a person to check

What stays with people

  • Judging a threat
  • Speaking with the public
  • Entering a scene and making a stop
  • Deciding to call police

How the guard job changes

  • From walking routes to watching robot feeds
  • From logging to responding to flagged events
  • New skills: remote operations, data and fleet care

So what. Robots change what guards do. They do not remove the need for them.

SUB-CHAPTER 2.5

ATOMGIGS

Corrections and border

Facility rounds, perimeter watch, border towers, scale of funding and the scrutiny it draws.

On the following pages

01

Corrections use cases.

68

02

Border and customs.

69

03

Scrutiny and safeguards.

70

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.5 CORRECTIONS AND BORDER

Corrections can use machines for rounds and logistics.

Corrections use cases.

Perimeter and yard watch

Drones and fixed cameras cover fences and yards around the clock.

Inspection rounds

Robots check doors, locks and utilities and log readings.

Facility logistics

Mobile robots move laundry, food and supplies inside secure zones.

Contraband interdiction at the perimeter

Aerial and thermal views spot packages dropped near fences.

Emergency response support

Robots carry cameras into incidents so staff stay at a safe distance.

Training and digital twins

A model of the facility helps plan staffing and drills.

So what. Policies must protect people in custody, staff and the public.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.5 CORRECTIONS AND BORDER

Border technology funding is at a record.

Border and customs.

$46.5B

OBBBA (One Big Beautiful Bill Act) funds for border wall system and technology

$6.2B

border security technology and screening

890

autonomous towers planned in the FY2027 request

$71M

GDIT task order for autonomous towers

Item

What it is

Pace

Autonomous surveillance towers

Fixed and mobile towers with cameras, radar and AI that alert agents.

CBP is buying autonomous towers only, per the law

Integrated fixed towersOlder tower network with cameras and sensors.Being consolidated and upgraded
Ground sensors and trail camerasDetect traffic on routes without a wall.Used on about 535 miles with no wall planned

So what. Large funding, but also public scrutiny. Systems need clear limits.

Sources: CT Strategies; FedScoop; AP.

2 PUBLIC SAFETY · 2.5 CORRECTIONS AND BORDER

Border technology draws scrutiny.

Scrutiny and safeguards.

What critics raise

  • Wide surveillance reaches border residents
  • Sensors on private land without notice
  • AI decisions that may carry bias
  • Cost and delays on past programs

What agencies commit to

  • Alerts to a person, who makes the decision
  • Written limits on data use
  • Oversight and audits

Where Atomgigs stays

  • Observation, inspection and logistics only
  • No weapons and no lethal systems
  • Public reporting on every pilot

So what. The right path is limits, transparency and human decisions.

Chapter 3

Wildfire

Detect, respond, evacuation and recovery.

SUB-CHAPTER 3.1

ATOMGIGS

Detect

Cameras, AI and people that find a fire before the first 911 call.

On the following pages

01

Why early detection matters.

73

02

How detection works.

74

03

Detection programs.

75

3 WILDFIRE · 3.1 DETECT

Seconds saved at detection save acres.

Why early detection matters.

1,200+

AI-enabled ALERTCalifornia cameras

38%

of California fires seen by camera before any 911 call, one analysis says

725

fires detected in the U.S. by Pano AI in the 2025 season

10 acres

Cal Fire goal: hold 95% of fires at or below this size

Why early detection matters

  • A fire can double in size every 10 to 15 minutes in moderate conditions
  • Only one in 20 wildfire-area 911 calls is a real wildfire, Pano AI says
  • Cameras scan 360 degrees about every two minutes
  • Detection helps most in remote areas with few witnesses

What limits it

  • Cameras cover only where they are installed
  • Fog, dust and clouds can look like smoke
  • Valleys and canyons have gaps
  • Every alert still needs human verification

So what. AI finds the smoke. A person confirms it, and crews decide how to fight it.

Sources: AP; NPR; Fast Company.

3 WILDFIRE · 3.1 DETECT

Detection is AI first, human second.

How detection works.

Detection is AI first, human second.

1 Scan

Tower cameras and sensors scan terrain around the clock.

2 Flag

AI marks possible smoke and scores the likelihood.

3 Verify

A trained person reviews the time-lapse and confirms.

4 Alert

Dispatch, fire agencies and utilities get a location and view.

5 Confirm

A drone or ground unit checks the site and feeds the incident plan.

Smoke seen from a wildfire camera

Photo: HPWREN camera network, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons

So what. The human check keeps false alarms from overloading dispatch.

3 WILDFIRE · 3.1 DETECT

AI camera networks are spreading west and east.

Detection programs.

Program or maker

What it offers

Proof

Public evidence

ALERTCalifornia

AI camera network run by UC San Diego with Cal Fire.

Commercial

1,200+ cameras; Cal Fire uses AI to flag smoke across the state.

Pano AITower cameras, satellite data and a 24/7 human intelligence center.CommercialAbout $50,000 per camera per year. Customers include utilities, fire agencies and Douglas County, Colorado.
Arizona Public ServiceUtility running AI smoke cameras.CommercialAbout 40 active; plans for 71 by summer 2026; Arizona state fire agency has seven of its own.
BRINCFree wildfire map layers using NOAA data.Early commercialAnnounced Aug 2026 with notes on the data limits.
Other statesOregon, Washington, Montana, Idaho, Nevada, Colorado.PilotDeploying or procuring AI cameras, AP reported in May 2026.

So what. Cameras are proven. The open work is coverage, integration and funding.

Typical ballpark values from public sources, not quotes. Sources: AP; NPR; Fast Company.

SUB-CHAPTER 3.2

ATOMGIGS

Respond

Mapping, thermal views and logistics that help crews fight fires safely.

On the following pages

01

Wildfire response use cases.

77

02

Airspace and standards.

78

3 WILDFIRE · 3.2 RESPOND

Mapping and thermal views lead the way.

Wildfire response use cases.

Mapping and thermal views lead the way.
UseWhat machines doProofNotes
Perimeter and hot-spot mappingThermal drones map the fire edge and find hot spots at night.CommercialUsed by agencies each season.
Situational awarenessLive video from above for the incident commander.CommercialNeeds airspace coordination.
Structure protection planningAerial views show defensible space and access routes.Commercial
Communications relayDrones carry radios over ridges.Early commercialNeeds approval and range testing.
Supply and equipment deliveryCargo drones move small loads to crews.PilotWeight and weather limits.
Autonomous water or retardant aircraftUncrewed aircraft drop on a fire.ConceptAtomgigs does not offer this.

Drone taking off at the Cinnabar Fire

Photo: Forest Service - Northern Region, Public domain, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Start with mapping and awareness. They are proven and low risk.

3 WILDFIRE · 3.2 RESPOND

Drones follow incident command.

Airspace and standards.

Airspace and safety

  • Fires create temporary flight restrictions
  • Uncoordinated drones can ground firefighting aircraft
  • Flights run only under incident command approval
  • Remote ID and logs show who flew where

Standards and guides

  • NFPA 2400 for public safety drone programs
  • NWCG guidance for wildland drone use
  • FAA Part 107, waivers and Part 108 once final

How Atomgigs helps

  • Trained pilots on contract for fire seasons
  • Pre-approved flight plans with local units
  • Mapping products delivered to the incident team

So what. Drones help when they are part of the plan. Unplanned drones cost lives.

SUB-CHAPTER 3.3

ATOMGIGS

Evacuation and recovery

Helping people leave safely and helping places rebuild.

On the following pages

01

Evacuation and recovery.

80

02

Who pays.

81

3 WILDFIRE · 3.3 EVACUATION AND RECOVERY

Machines help people leave and rebuild.

Evacuation and recovery.

Evacuation routes

Cameras and drones show traffic, blocked roads and fire advance for planners.

Alerts and warnings

Detection data feeds public alert systems quickly.

Shelters and supply

Mapped needs and supply routes keep shelters stocked.

Damage assessment

Drones count and grade damaged buildings within days.

Debris and slope hazards

Aerial mapping guides debris removal and flood-risk work.

Rebuild and reforestation

Surveys and digital twins guide permits and planting.

So what. Recovery data helps people return sooner and helps insurers and agencies.

3 WILDFIRE · 3.3 EVACUATION AND RECOVERY

Wildfire programs have several funders.

Who pays.

Funder

What it pays for

Notes

Utilities

Detection cameras, vegetation checks and line inspection

Driven by wildfire liability; file state mitigation plans

State fire and emergency agenciesCamera networks, aircraft and drone programsCalifornia, Arizona, Colorado and others
Local and county governmentsCameras and drones for county fire and emergency managementOften use grants
FEMAFire management assistance and hazard mitigation grantsRules vary by program and year
Federal land agenciesDetection, mapping and response on federal landsContract through agency offices

So what. Wildfire work is funded by utilities and governments. Atomgigs engages with both.

Chapter 4

Defense support

Installations, depots and the industrial base, training and digital twins, how to enter defense.

SUB-CHAPTER 4.1

ATOMGIGS

Installations

Security, logistics and facility operations on bases, posts and stations.

On the following pages

01

Installation use cases.

84

02

Installation security vendors.

85

03

Logistics and sustainment.

86

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.1 INSTALLATIONS

Installations run like small cities.

Installation use cases.

Perimeter and gate security

Drone docks, patrol robots and cameras extend security forces.

Facility operations

Inspection robots check roofs, utilities, tanks and energy plants.

Installation logistics

Autonomous vehicles and tugs move cargo and supplies on the base.

Fleet and vehicle care

Predictive maintenance for the non-tactical vehicle fleet.

Emergency response

Fire, rescue and hazmat teams use the same tools as civilian agencies.

Energy and resilience

Digital twins plan microgrids and backup power.

So what. These are the same jobs as civilian sites, with added security rules.

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.1 INSTALLATIONS

Base security robots are moving from pilot to order.

Installation security vendors.

Maker

Non-weapon offering

Proof

Public evidence

Skydio

Dock and X10 drones for base perimeter patrol.

Commercial

USAFCENT order above $9M for Middle East air bases (8 Apr 2026). Docks launch in under 20 seconds.

AsylonDrone-in-a-box and ground robots for base security.Early commercialPhase III SBIR contract with Warner Robins Air Logistics Complex for robotic aircraft inspection (Jul 2026).
KnightscopeK5 security robots for bases and logistics hubs.PilotAFWERX Phase I SBIR (Jan 2025).

So what. Verified operational deployments are few. Most programs are pilots.

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.1 INSTALLATIONS

Installations are buying autonomous logistics.

Logistics and sustainment.

150,000+

non-tactical vehicles in the department fleet

Jun 2026

DIU ROADS challenge responses closed

Phase 3

initial on-installation pilot, multiple vendors

Flagship

Army logistics modernization with FedEx Dataworks

ROADS challenge

  • DIU seeks autonomous vehicles for logistics on roads inside installations
  • Road-capable on paved and well-kept unpaved roads, no off-road needed yet
  • Winners move to a pilot on an installation

Strategic Capital Initiative

  • The Army will use private capital to modernize logistics and industrial sites
  • First flagship deal covers domestic non-tactical logistics networks
  • Automation and data are the core of the plan

So what. Installation logistics is open to commercial machines with clear safety cases.

SUB-CHAPTER 4.2

ATOMGIGS

Depots and the industrial base

Maintenance, repair, overhaul and manufacturing at depots, arsenals and plants.

On the following pages

01

Army organic industrial base.

88

04

Cross-references.

92

02

Other depots and suppliers.

89

03

MRO automation.

91

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.2 DEPOTS AND THE INDUSTRIAL BASE

The Army is rebuilding its depots.

Army organic industrial base.

23

Army industrial base sites: depots, arsenals and plants

$1B+

OIB investments in fiscal 2025

Apr 2026

Army signed the OIB Transformation Strategy

Mar 2026

automation contract awarded at Red River

SiteWhat is changing
Anniston Army Depot, AlabamaRobotic welding and Industry 4.0 work on engine and transmission repair
Tobyhanna Army Depot, PennsylvaniaAdvanced manufacturing for electronics and motors; AS9100 quality recertification
Red River Army Depot, TexasHadrian Automation advanced manufacturing facility; track and wheel component work
Rock Island Arsenal, IllinoisAdvanced Manufacturing Center of Excellence and joint manufacturing center
Corpus Christi Army Depot, TexasOverhaul and repair of helicopters, engines and components: the Army's main rotary-wing MRO site
So what. The Army is opening depots to commercial automation. Teaming is the usual route.

Source: Army.mil.

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.2 DEPOTS AND THE INDUSTRIAL BASE

Air Force and Navy depots are next.

Other depots and suppliers.

Air Force air logistics complexes

Ogden, Oklahoma City and Warner Robins maintain aircraft and engines. Asylon won a Phase III SBIR contract (Jul 2026) to inspect C-5 and C-130 cargo aircraft with a drone and a ground robot.

Defense Logistics Agency

DLA is moving to a digital backbone and supply chain modernization in FY2027 guidance.

Marine Corps and Navy depots

Marine Corps Logistics Bases and Fleet Readiness Centers do repair and overhaul.

Tier 2 and 3 suppliers

Hundreds of small machine shops feed the primes. Automation lowers their cost.

So what. Each depot buys on its own cycle. Teaming with existing suppliers speeds entry.

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.2 DEPOTS AND THE INDUSTRIAL BASE

Depot maintenance is heavy, skilled, repeated work.

Depot maintenance is heavy, skilled, repeated work.
WHAT YOU ARE SEEING
  • A C-130 cargo aircraft, stripped to bare metal, moved between work stations during depot maintenance at Warner Robins, Georgia
  • Each aircraft is taken apart, inspected, repaired and repainted on a fixed cycle
  • Inspection, coating removal and painting are where robots and drones are being tested
  • A work lead stays in charge of every move

Photo: Tommie Horton, U.S. Air Force (public domain)

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.2 DEPOTS AND THE INDUSTRIAL BASE

Depot automation starts with inspection.

MRO automation.

Depot automation starts with inspection.
Use caseWhat machines doProofQualification path
Visual and thermal inspectionRobots and drones inspect large assets and hangars.Early commercialSite safety case; data handling rules
Welding and cuttingCollaborative robots weld repeatable seams.CommercialProcess qualification by platform owner or program office
Painting and coatingRobotic cells apply and remove coatings.Early commercialEnvironmental and quality approvals
Non-destructive testingAutomated scans for cracks and corrosion.Early commercialProcedure approval
Parts handling and kittingMobile robots and cobots move and sort parts.CommercialSite integration
Digital thread and twinsScans and models track each asset.Early commercialCyber and data controls

Robotic welding cell

Photo: WireCrafters, CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

So what. Depot work needs process qualification. Plan it early.

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.2 DEPOTS AND THE INDUSTRIAL BASE

Shipyards and cleanup have their own primer.

Cross-references.

Naval shipyards and ports

  • Shipyards and ports are covered in Primer 09 (Construction and Infrastructure), Maritime and offshore chapter
  • Hull inspection, welding and painting follow the same patterns as depots

Defense-site cleanup

  • Remediation and decommissioning of defense sites sit in Primer 09 (Construction and Infrastructure)
  • Environmental remediation chapter covers the tools and rules

So what. Go to Primer 09 for these two topics.

SUB-CHAPTER 4.3

ATOMGIGS

Training and digital twins

Simulation and models that cut cost and risk before machines move.

On the following pages

01

Simulation and twins.

94

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.3 TRAINING AND DIGITAL TWINS

Models reduce risk before machines move.

Simulation and twins.

Training and simulation

Virtual ranges let crews and operators practice before field use.

Digital twins of sites

A model of a depot or base supports layout, flow and energy planning.

Scan and model

Drones and handheld scanners build models in days.

Safety case testing

Machines are tested in simulation before real runs.

Operator certification

Skills checks run in simulated scenes.

Observation and inspection systems only

Unmanned systems used for inspection and observation. Atomgigs does not work on weapons.

So what. A twin turns an expensive pilot into a rehearsed one.

SUB-CHAPTER 4.4

ATOMGIGS

How to enter defense

Small-business and commercial paths into defense contracts.

On the following pages

01

Ways in.

96

4 DEFENSE SUPPORT · 4.4 HOW TO ENTER DEFENSE

Six paths lead into defense work.

Ways in.

PathWhat it isWho runs itFit
SBIR and STTRPhased research awards to small businesses. Reauthorized in April 2026.Services, DoD agenciesFirst field test funding
AFWERXAir Force innovation arm; SBIR and STRATFI awards.Air ForceSecurity, logistics, maintenance
DIU commercial solutions openingsFast prototype awards for commercial technology.Defense Innovation UnitInstallation logistics, ROADS
Army xTech and CSOsPrize challenges and commercial solutions openings, such as the OIB advanced manufacturing CSO.ArmyDepot automation
Other transaction agreementsFlexible agreements outside standard acquisition rules.Services, DIUPrototype to production
Teaming with primesA prime holds the contract; others work as subcontractors.Primes and integratorsScale and compliance

So what. Most small firms enter by pilot, then team with a prime to scale.

Chapter 5

The people

Roles, training and certification, working with machines.

SUB-CHAPTER 5.1

ATOMGIGS

Roles

Who works with the machines, and where they come from.

On the following pages

01

02

Roles.

Where people come from.

99

100

5 THE PEOPLE · 5.1 ROLES

Eight roles run a machine program.

Roles.

RoleWhat they doTypical background
Remote pilot in commandFlies or supervises aircraft; holds the FAA certificatePublic safety, military or commercial pilots
Machine managerNamed human responsible for each machine; may oversee severalOperations or technical staff
Robot technicianMaintains, repairs and prepares machinesElectronics, mechanics, field service
Operations coordinatorLinks dispatch, incident command and the site podDispatch, emergency management
Safety officerOwns the safety case, drills and incident reviewsSafety professionals, fire service
Data and privacy leadRuns retention, access and public reportingIT, records, compliance
Cleared staffSupports sites that need personnel clearancesFormer military, defense workers
Site pod leadRuns the site team and reports to your sponsorSenior operations leaders

So what. Every role is filled by a contractor, as independent specialists or through staffing firms.

5 THE PEOPLE · 5.1 ROLES

Talent comes from many places.

Where people come from.

Former first responders

Police, fire and EMS veterans know the work and the radio language.

Veterans

Military operators and maintainers bring discipline and clearances.

Trades and technicians

Electricians, mechanics and field service staff keep machines working.

Drone and robotics specialists

Commercial pilots and engineers bring flight and autonomy skills.

Data and compliance staff

Records, privacy and audit skills support public trust.

Local hires

Programs hire locally where possible and train on the job.

So what. Contractors per gig, drawn from many sources, scale up and down with the work.

SUB-CHAPTER 5.2

ATOMGIGS

Training and certification

Skills and credentials people need.

On the following pages

01

02

Credentials.

Training pathway.

102

103

5 THE PEOPLE · 5.2 TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION

People need specific credentials.

Credentials.

Credential or standardWhat it coversWho needs it
FAA remote pilot certificate (Part 107)Rules and knowledge for flying small drones commerciallyPilots under Part 107
Public aircraft status and waiversGovernment flights and BVLOS permissionsAgency programs
NFPA 2400 qualificationsProgram, pilot and maintenance criteria for public safety dronesFire, police and EMS programs
NIST and ASTM response robot testsStandard test methods to measure pilot proficiency and robot performanceTeams buying or training on robots
OSHA safety trainingGeneral and site safetySite crews
Hazmat operations trainingSafe work around hazardous releasesHazmat teams
Facility and personnel clearancesAccess to classified workCleared staff
Manufacturer certificationTraining on specific machinesTechnicians and operators
So what. Credentials are checked at onboarding and before each pilot.
5 THE PEOPLE · 5.2 TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION

Training follows five steps.

Training pathway.

1 Select

Screen for skill, record and fit.

2 Credential

Check certificates and clearances.

3 Train on the machine

Maker training plus site drills.

4 Fly or run under supervision

Shadow a lead before solo duty.

5 Review

Debriefs after incidents and regular skills tests.

So what. Testing in simulation first lowers the chance of mistakes in the field.

SUB-CHAPTER 5.3

ATOMGIGS

Working with machines

Oversight, shifts and relations with unions and communities.

On the following pages

01

Oversight and relations.

105

5 THE PEOPLE · 5.3 WORKING WITH MACHINES

People stay in charge of machines.

Oversight and relations.

Human oversight

  • Every machine has a named manager
  • A manager supervises only as many machines as can be watched safely
  • Anyone on site can stop a machine
  • Consequential decisions stay with people

Shifts and handoffs

  • 24/7 coverage needs shift leads and clean handoffs
  • Logs record flights, alerts and incidents
  • Maintenance windows are planned around shifts

Unions and community

  • Talk to police, fire and corrections unions early
  • Show how roles change and what stays the same
  • Hold public meetings and publish reports

So what. Programs succeed when the people who do the work help design it.

Chapter 6

Who buys

The seven buyer groups, public safety buyers, defense buyers.

SUB-CHAPTER 6.1

ATOMGIGS

The seven buyer groups

How the groups compare and where to meet them.

On the following pages

01

How the seven compare.

108

02

Where to reach each group.

109

6 WHO BUYS · 6.1 THE SEVEN BUYER GROUPS

Seven buyer groups buy in different ways.

How the seven compare.

Buyer groupScaleMain moneyPace
Municipal and state policeAbout 17,500 state and local agenciesCity and county budgets, DOJ and homeland security grantsMedium
Fire and rescueAbout 29,500 departments, 62% volunteer firefightersLocal budgets, FEMA fire grants, state forestryMedium
EMS and emergency managementCounties, states, hospital systems and FEMACounty, state, federal and hospital budgetsMedium
Security operators and private securityPrivate firms, utilities, ports, campuses, venuesOperating budgets and service contractsFast
Corrections and borderFederal and state prison systems, CBPState budgets and federal appropriationsSlow
Military installations and depots23 Army depots, arsenals and plants, plus Air Force and Navy sitesOperations budgets, SBIR, OTAs, CSOsSlow
Defense primes and integratorsLarge primes, mid-tier firms and startupsProgram funds and subcontractsMedium

So what. Pace is relative. Private security moves fastest. Federal programs take longest.

6 WHO BUYS · 6.1 THE SEVEN BUYER GROUPS

Each group has its own meeting places.

Where to reach each group.

Buyer groupAssociationsEvents and forums
PoliceIACP, National Sheriffs Association, Major Cities Chiefs Association, PERFIACP annual conference
Fire and rescueIAFC, IAFF, NVFC, NFPA, U.S. Fire AdministrationFDIC International; state fire conferences
EMS and emergency managementNAEMT, NEMA, IAEMIAEM and NEMA annual forums
SecurityASIS InternationalGSX; critical infrastructure exchanges
Corrections and borderAmerican Correctional Association, CBP industry daysACA congress; border security expo
MilitaryAUSA, Navy League, Air and Space Forces Association, NDIAAUSA annual meeting; Sea-Air-Space; DIU and AFWERX events
Drones and robots (all groups)AUVSIXPONENTIAL (each spring)
So what. Start where buyers already gather. Use associations to find the right roles.
SUB-CHAPTER 6.2

ATOMGIGS

Public safety buyers

Police, fire, EMS, security, corrections and border.

On the following pages

01

Municipal and state police.

111

04

Security operators.

114

02

Fire and rescue.

112

05

Corrections and border.

115

03

EMS and emergency management.

113

6 WHO BUYS · 6.2 PUBLIC SAFETY BUYERS

Police: speed and trust.

Municipal and state police.

Big players

  • NYPD, LAPD, Chicago PD, Houston PD
  • State police and highway patrols
  • County sheriffs
  • Shared services: IACP, Major Cities Chiefs

Starting pilot

A 90-day drone-first-response pilot over a defined district, with a public report

What they care about

  • Response time
  • Officer safety
  • Community trust
  • Staffing and overtime
  • Budget and grants

Roles to reach

  • Chief or sheriff
  • Deputy chief of operations
  • Real-time crime center lead
  • IT director, city manager, council public safety chair

What Atomgigs pitches

  • Drone-first-response program design
  • Pilots and supervisors on contract
  • Hazardous-entry robots
  • Trust and audit package

How they buy

  • City and county budgets
  • DOJ BJA and COPS grants
  • Homeland security grants
  • Cooperative contracts

Agency names are for orientation and do not imply a relationship.

6 WHO BUYS · 6.2 PUBLIC SAFETY BUYERS

Fire: safer size-up, earlier detection.

Fire and rescue.

Big players

  • FDNY, LAFD, LA County Fire, Chicago and Houston Fire
  • Cal Fire; U.S. Forest Service; NIFC
  • Volunteer and combination departments

Starting pilot

A season-long drone size-up program in one battalion, or a wildfire camera pilot

What they care about

  • Firefighter safety
  • Wildfire risk
  • Response time
  • Volunteer shortages
  • Grant funding

Roles to reach

  • Fire chief
  • Chief of operations
  • UAS coordinator
  • Grants manager, forestry or emergency services director

What Atomgigs pitches

  • NFPA 2400-aligned drone programs
  • Wildfire detection and mapping
  • Hazmat and collapse robots

How they buy

  • Local and county budgets
  • AFG and SAFER grants
  • State forestry budgets
  • Utilities for wildfire
6 WHO BUYS · 6.2 PUBLIC SAFETY BUYERS

EMS: faster care, shared picture.

EMS and emergency management.

Big players

  • FEMA; state emergency management agencies
  • County EMS, large private ambulance firms
  • Hospital systems such as Tampa General
  • NEMA, IAEM, NAEMT

Starting pilot

An AED drone test for one response zone, or an on-call mapping cell for storm season

What they care about

  • Response time and survival
  • Continuity in disasters
  • Shared operating picture
  • Grants

Roles to reach

  • EMS director and medical director
  • Emergency manager
  • EOC and 911 center directors
  • Hospital logistics lead

What Atomgigs pitches

  • AED drone pilots
  • On-call damage assessment teams
  • EOC integration of drone data

How they buy

  • County and state budgets
  • Homeland security grants
  • Research grants
  • Hospital operating budgets
6 WHO BUYS · 6.2 PUBLIC SAFETY BUYERS

Security: coverage at lower cost.

Security operators.

Big players

  • Allied Universal, Securitas, GardaWorld
  • Utilities, ports, airports, data centers
  • Campuses and venues
  • ASIS International; CISA

Starting pilot

A 60 to 90 day patrol pilot at one fenced site with clear measures

What they care about

  • Cost of coverage
  • Guard turnover
  • Liability and insurance
  • Incident response

Roles to reach

  • Chief security officer
  • Operations VP
  • Facilities director
  • Risk manager and site general manager

What Atomgigs pitches

  • Managed patrol capacity
  • Remote guarding support
  • Perimeter drone docks

How they buy

  • Operating budgets
  • Security service contracts
  • Insurance incentives
6 WHO BUYS · 6.2 PUBLIC SAFETY BUYERS

Safer rounds and clear oversight.

Corrections and border.

Big players

  • Federal Bureau of Prisons; state corrections departments
  • CoreCivic and GEO Group
  • CBP; Coast Guard; DHS Science and Technology
  • Integrators such as GDIT

Starting pilot

A perimeter drone dock pilot at one facility, or inspection of a tower line

What they care about

  • Staff safety
  • Contraband
  • Staffing gaps
  • Oversight and public scrutiny

Roles to reach

  • Warden and facilities director
  • State corrections chief technology officer
  • CBP program managers, often through integrators

What Atomgigs pitches

  • Facility rounds and perimeter pilots
  • Tower and sensor maintenance inspection
  • Logistics support

How they buy

  • State budgets
  • Federal appropriations
  • Subcontracts through primes
SUB-CHAPTER 6.3

ATOMGIGS

Defense buyers

Installations, depots and the firms that serve them.

On the following pages

01

Installations and depots.

117

02

Defense primes and integrators.

118

6 WHO BUYS · 6.3 DEFENSE BUYERS

Depots: readiness and throughput.

Installations and depots.

Big players

  • Army Materiel Command; Army Contracting Command
  • Air Force Materiel Command
  • NAVFAC, NAVSEA, Marine Corps Logistics Command
  • DLA; DIU; AFWERX
  • Depots: Anniston, Red River, Tobyhanna, Rock Island, Warner Robins, Tinker, Hill

Starting pilot

A depot inspection cell; a perimeter patrol pilot; an installation logistics test

What they care about

  • Readiness and throughput
  • Workforce shortages
  • Safety and cyber
  • Fast fielding

Roles to reach

  • Depot commander and deputy for production
  • Installation commander, public works director
  • Director of emergency services
  • Small business office, innovation cells

What Atomgigs pitches

  • Inspection and automation pilots
  • Installation security
  • Installation logistics

How they buy

  • SBIR and STRATFI
  • DIU and Army CSOs
  • OTAs
  • Operations and maintenance budgets

Agency names are for orientation and do not imply a relationship.

6 WHO BUYS · 6.3 DEFENSE BUYERS

Primes: capacity and compliance.

Defense primes and integrators.

Big players

  • Lockheed Martin, RTX, Northrop Grumman, General Dynamics, Boeing
  • L3Harris, BAE Systems
  • Leidos, SAIC, Booz Allen
  • Mid-tier firms and venture-backed startups

Starting pilot

Inspection on a non-weapon line, or teaming on a depot solicitation

What they care about

  • Schedule and cost
  • Workforce capacity
  • Compliance (CMMC, export)
  • Small-business subcontracting goals

Roles to reach

  • Supply chain and manufacturing VPs
  • Program managers
  • Small business liaison officers
  • Corporate venture arms

What Atomgigs pitches

  • Capacity partner for non-weapon automation and inspection
  • Site operations teams

How they buy

  • Program funds
  • Subcontracts
  • Internal innovation budgets

Company names are for orientation. Atomgigs works only on non-weapon scope.

Chapter 7

Atomgigs and the outlook

Where Atomgigs fits, how we run IT, commercial model, outlook.

SUB-CHAPTER 7.1

ATOMGIGS

Where Atomgigs fits

Services, use cases and pilot packages.

On the following pages

01

Where Atomgigs fits.

121

04

Pilot packages.

124

02

03

Services.

Use-case map.

122

123

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.1 WHERE ATOMGIGS FITS

Atomgigs joins machines and people.

Where Atomgigs fits.

1 Robots and machines

Sourced from makers; Atomgigs is robot-agnostic.

2 Other machines

Drones, IoT, automation, digital twins.

3 People

Contractors as pilots, technicians, managers.

4 Atomgigs

Advises, integrates, deploys, scales and operates.

For public safety

Drone, robot and sensor programs with trust and audit built in.

For defense sites

Inspection, security, logistics and depot automation pilots.

For the community

Public reports and clear limits on every deployment.

So what. Humans in the lead, physical AI in the loop.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.1 WHERE ATOMGIGS FITS

Seven services cover the journey.

Services.

ServiceWhat you get
Advisory and roadmapWhere machines help most, ranked by value, risk and funding
Vendor selectionRobot-agnostic comparison of makers against your needs and rules
Pilot design and deliveryA time-boxed pilot with goals, safety case and public report
Site pod and staffingSenior lead, machine managers, pilots and technicians by contract
IntegrationDispatch, video, data and security connections
OperationsManaged capacity once the pilot proves out
Funding and procurement helpGrants, contract vehicles and teaming routes

So what. Atomgigs sits between the maker and you. It does not build machines.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.1 WHERE ATOMGIGS FITS

Use cases map to pilots.

Use-case map.

Use caseSegmentProofStarting pilot
Drone first responsePolice, fire, EMSCommercial90-day district pilot
Hazardous-entry robotPolice, fireCommercialBomb squad or tactical team test
Wildfire detection and mappingFire, utilitiesCommercialSeason pilot in one county
AED droneEMSPilotOne response-zone test
Perimeter and patrolSecurity, corrections, installationsEarly commercialOne fenced site
Depot inspection and automationDepots and primesEarly commercialOne inspection cell
Installation logisticsInstallationsPilotOne route
Digital twin and trainingAllEarly commercialOne site

So what. Each pilot starts where proof is strongest.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.1 WHERE ATOMGIGS FITS

Six pilot packages to start.

Pilot packages. Most pilots run 4 to 8 weeks; public safety pilots run 60 to 90 days or one fire season.

Drone-first-response pilot

Dock, pilots and dispatch link for one district, with audit and public reports.

Facility perimeter pilot

Drone dock or patrol robot on a fenced site, with remote supervision.

Depot inspection pilot

Robot or drone inspection of one asset class, with process qualification.

Wildfire detection and mapping pilot

Cameras or drone mapping for one fire season.

Emergency mapping cell

On-call team for rapid damage assessment.

Installation logistics pilot

Autonomous tug or vehicle on one route.

So what. No capital outlay for machines. Pay for capacity and outcomes.

SUB-CHAPTER 7.2

ATOMGIGS

How we run it

Pilot flow, site pod, safety case and measures.

On the following pages

01

How a pilot runs.

126

04

How we measure results.

129

02

03

Site pod.

Safety case.

127

128

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.2 HOW WE RUN IT

A pilot runs in five steps.

How a pilot runs. Usually 4 to 8 weeks; public safety pilots run 60 to 90 days or one fire season.

1 Consult

Map needs, rules and funding.

2 Design

Choose machines, set goals and safety case.

3 Approve

Policy, public notice and airspace cover.

4 Run

Operate with the site pod; log everything.

5 Report

Share results; decide to scale.

So what. Each step has a go or no-go gate.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.2 HOW WE RUN IT

A small pod runs each site.

Site pod.

Site pod

  • Pod lead
  • Machine managers
  • Remote pilots
  • Technicians
  • Safety and data lead

Your side

  • Executive sponsor
  • Operations lead
  • Records and privacy officer
  • Union and community liaison

Rules

  • One named human per machine
  • Anyone can stop a machine
  • Incidents reviewed within days

So what. A small senior team runs the pilot. Contractors scale it.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.2 HOW WE RUN IT

The safety case comes first.

Safety case.

Hazard review

Identify what can go wrong and how each risk is handled.

Airspace and rules

Part 107, waivers and local rules checked before launch.

Privacy and data plan

Purpose, retention, access and audit recorded.

Training and drills

Crews rehearse routine and emergency actions.

Public notice

Hearings or notices where law or policy asks.

Review and stop rules

Clear triggers for pause or shutdown.

So what. The safety case is written before the first flight.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.2 HOW WE RUN IT

Seven measures show results.

How we measure results.

MeasureWhat it showsExample
Time to sceneSpeedMinutes from dispatch to first view
Avoided responsesEfficiencyCalls closed after aerial view
Safety eventsSafetyNear misses and incidents
Machine availabilityReliabilityHours ready versus planned
Cost per outcomeValueCost per call or per inspection
Community feedbackTrustComplaints and survey results
Audit findingsComplianceGaps found and closed

So what. Results are shared with you and, where right, the public.

SUB-CHAPTER 7.3

ATOMGIGS

Commercial model

How you pay and the contract paths.

On the following pages

01

02

Commercial model.

Contract vehicles and teaming.

131

132

03

Engagement path.

133

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.3 COMMERCIAL MODEL

You pay for results, not machines.

Commercial model.

Pay for capacity and outcomes

You buy flights, patrols or inspections delivered, not machines.

No capital outlay

Atomgigs brings the machines from makers. You pay for capacity, not for buying them.

No long-term headcount

People are contractors who scale with demand.

Pilot first

Prove the value before you commit.

Grant-aligned

Projects can be shaped to match grant programs and deadlines.

Clear exit

You can stop, extend or convert to your own ownership.

So what. You keep control. Atomgigs carries the delivery risk.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.3 COMMERCIAL MODEL

Most routes run through partners.

Contract vehicles and teaming.

VehicleHow Atomgigs participates
GSA schedule and cooperative contractsThrough a listed partner or reseller that carries the vehicle
IDIQ and BPAAs a subcontractor to a prime or integrator holding the vehicle
SBIR, STTR and STRATFISupports teams that hold awards; partners with awardees on delivery
Other transaction agreements and CSOsJoins consortia or a prime as a delivery partner
Homeland security and DOJ grantsHelps you shape and deliver the funded scope
State and local contractsThrough your own competitive bids or cooperative vehicles

So what. Contract vehicles and their terms change from year to year.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.3 COMMERCIAL MODEL

Start with a consulting engagement.

Engagement path.

1 Consulting engagement

Roadmap, vendor and funding plan.

2 Pilot

Time-boxed, with public report. Public safety pilots: 60 to 90 days.

3 Production

Managed capacity at scale.

How to start

  • Tell us the problem: response time, staffing gap, depot throughput or site security
  • We scope a consulting engagement and a first pilot
  • We name the pod, machines and funding route
  • You decide at each gate

So what. Humans in the lead, physical AI in the loop.

SUB-CHAPTER 7.4

ATOMGIGS

Outlook

Trends, what to watch and takeaways.

On the following pages

01

02

Trends.

Key takeaways.

135

136

03

Go deeper.

137

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.4 OUTLOOK

Six trends will shape the next years.

Trends.

Routine beyond-line-of-sight flight

Part 108 would make wide-area drone programs easier.

U.S.-made and compliant fleets

FCC and NDAA rules push agencies to replace foreign-made drones.

Dispatch-integrated drones

Skydio and CentralSquare show drones launched from the dispatch screen.

Community control

More cities require approval and audits of surveillance technology.

Depot automation

The Army is opening depots to commercial automation.

Cyber rules for suppliers

CMMC phases reach more subcontracts from Nov 2026.

So what. Rules and funding shape the pace. Trust decides who stays.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.4 OUTLOOK

Ten things to remember.

Key takeaways.

01

Public safety first

Start where speed and safety gains are clear.

02

Humans in the lead

People decide. Machines extend reach.

03

Trust is a condition

Rules, audits and public reports come first.

04

Proof before scale

Pilot, measure, then expand.

05

Know the gates

Airspace, supply chain, cyber and export rules apply.

06

Funding is varied

Budgets, grants and contract vehicles all matter.

07

Drones lead, robots follow

Aerial programs are further along than ground robots.

08

Wildfire needs detection and mapping

Early finds save acres.

09

Depots are opening up

Commercial automation is moving in.

10

No weapons

Atomgigs works on non-weapon uses only.

7 ATOMGIGS AND THE OUTLOOK · 7.4 OUTLOOK

Go deeper in the other primers.

Go deeper. Each primer is free to read at its address on atomgigs.com.

01 Robotics

  • atomgigs.com/robots
  • Every robot type, including response, inspection and patrol robots.

02 OEMs, Drones and VTOL

  • atomgigs.com/oems
  • Drones, VTOL, IoT and automation, and their makers.

03 Talent

  • atomgigs.com/talent
  • The contractors who run the machines.

05 Enablers

  • atomgigs.com/enablers
  • Financing, insurance, platforms and standards.

07 Data Centers

  • atomgigs.com/data-center
  • Security and operations for data centers.

09 Construction and Infrastructure

  • atomgigs.com/construction
  • Shipyards, ports and environmental remediation.

11 Commercial Services

  • atomgigs.com/commercial
  • Venues, campuses and facilities.

13 Physical AI Technology

  • atomgigs.com/technology
  • Compute, sensing, control, AI models, simulation and deployment.
Appendix A

About us and notes

The primers, Atomgigs, Mavengigs, Monty Pandey, notes.

A APPENDIX: ABOUT US AND NOTES · A.1 THE PRIMERS

The primers, one address each

Every primer is readable on atomgigs.com or in presentation mode.

#PrimerAddressWhat it promises
00Value Propositionatomgigs.comWhy Atomgigs, and how it works.
01Roboticsatomgigs.com/robotsEvery robot type, for every application.
02OEMs, Drones and VTOLatomgigs.com/oemsEverything that helps people work in the physical world, other than robots.
03Talentatomgigs.com/talentThe experts who work alongside physical AI.
04Investorsatomgigs.com/investorsWhere physical AI capital is going, and how to find and track deals.
05Enablersatomgigs.com/enablersThe organizations that pay for, insure, run and approve machines at work.
06Channel Partnersatomgigs.com/channel-partnersWinning and delivering projects with physical AI.
07Data Centersatomgigs.com/data-centerHow data centers are built, run and paid for, and who buys them.
08Manufacturing and Logisticsatomgigs.com/manufacturingHow goods are made, stored and moved.
09Construction and Infrastructureatomgigs.com/constructionHow we build and run the physical world.
10Public Safety and Defenseatomgigs.com/public-safetyExtending public safety and defense teams with machines. No weapons.
11Commercial Servicesatomgigs.com/commercialWhere robots, drones and automation work in service businesses.
12Physical AI Labsatomgigs.com/labsPhysical AI data for training robots, only with customer approval.
13Physical AI Technologyatomgigs.com/technologyThe stack behind robots, from silicon to fleet.
A APPENDIX: ABOUT US AND NOTES · A.2 ATOMGIGS

Atomgigs: Physical AI Delivered as Jobs Done

Machines and people as one hybrid workforce, to scale up what you build and run. Primers hold the details.

What Atomgigs is

  • Robots, drones, VTOL, IoT and automation, with people, as one hybrid workforce.
  • Humans in the lead, physical AI in the loop.
  • Not a machine builder: it sources from makers, then staffs, integrates, deploys and operates.

The sources

  • Robots: every robot type, profiled in depth.
  • Everything other than robots: drones, VTOL, IoT and automation, from many makers.
  • The humans: role families across the trades, engineering and safety, every person a contractor.

Who we work with

  • Investors: consulting before and after the deal.
  • Enablers: financiers, insurers, platforms and regulators behind every deal.
  • Channel partners: engineering, design, MEP and construction firms.

Buyer groups

  • Data centers
  • Manufacturing and logistics
  • Construction and infrastructure
  • Public safety and defense (no weapons)
  • Commercial services
  • Physical AI labs

How it works

  • Consulting engagement, then a short pilot, then production.
  • One scope, one site, one metric in the pilot.
  • A small senior pod runs every site, with a named human manager for every robot.

How we are paid

  • Pilot, managed crew, outcome-based or advisory.
  • No capital outlay for machines and no long-term headcount.
  • Pay for capacity and outcomes; scale up as results are proven.

Atomgigs is a Mavengigs venture. Atomgigs is a division of Panvisage Inc.

A APPENDIX: ABOUT US AND NOTES · A.3 MAVENGIGS

Mavengigs: the Scale Up Guys

Consulting, Capital and Ventures.

$20B+M&A deal value
30+Years consulting
50+Companies scaled
$100M+Business impact

Mavengigs Consulting

  • Strategic M&A, transformation and optimization
  • Focused on the part of M&A that begins after everyone shakes hands
  • Built for PE-backed and Fortune 500 teams

Mavengigs Capital

  • An independent sponsor platform
  • Family office strategy and management

Mavengigs Ventures

  • Funding and mentorship for founders we back
  • Panmedical: digital health in India, run as CEO
  • Atomgigs, Mavens Life and Mavens Health

Mavengigs is a division of Panvisage Inc.

A APPENDIX: ABOUT US AND NOTES · A.4 MONTY PANDEY

Monty Pandey: Founder and CEO

Founder, CEO and driving force behind Atomgigs

Monty Pandey: Founder and CEO

Career and experience

  • 30+ years of management consulting: managed major M&A deals totaling $20 billion; scaled 50+ companies for $100 million of impact
  • Deep expertise in M&A consulting, including integrations and divestitures
  • 2018 to present: Mavengigs: Consulting, Capital and Ventures
  • 2004 to present: Founded Panvisage, CEO for 22 years
  • 2024 to present: Panmedical CEO (digital health)
  • 1998 to 2004: Oracle, led 14 enterprise programs
  • 1994 to 1996: Rolled out nationwide cell networks
  • 1992 to 1994: Car and truck design (CAD, CAM, CIM)
  • 1991: B.E. Electrical and Electronics Engineering
  • 1989 to 1991: Designed robots, AGVs and manufacturing transfer lines
  • Data centers: built one from scratch in 2000; data center migration in 2008; Equinix in 2020
  • E&C companies: WSP, Jacobs, Worley, Halliburton, Fluor, Brown & Root
  • Managed the buildout of a manufacturing plant and a distribution center

Monty Pandey

  • Founder and CEO, Atomgigs
  • Founder and CEO, Mavengigs
  • Co-founder and CEO, Panmedical
Selected transactionsValueRole
GE Appliances / Haier$5.6BReadied for sale
Jacobs / CH2M / Worley$3.3BIntegration, Divestiture
ITW Signode / Carlyle$3.2BCarve-out, then sale
AMLI / Morgan Stanley$2.1BTake-private
Fortune Brands / ACCO / GBC$2BDivestiture, Integration
Equinix / Packet$335MIntegration
A APPENDIX: ABOUT US AND NOTES · A.5 NOTES

Notes on use

Three things to keep in mind when reading this deck.

Not investment advice

Atomgigs provides consulting. We are not an investment advisor, so you make your own decisions on investments.

Products belong to their owners

Company, product and robot names, logos and photos are used as examples and belong to their owners. This deck is for information only and is not a contract or an offer.

About the numbers

Numbers come from publicly available sources and are the latest available at publication. Costs, prices and returns are typical ballpark values, not quotes; they will be updated for your specific engagement.

Appendix B

Reference

Acronyms and agencies, key numbers, organizations and standards, sources.

SUB-CHAPTER B.1

ATOMGIGS

Acronyms and agencies

Agencies and bodies named in this primer.

On the following pages

01

02

Acronyms, part 1.

Acronyms, part 2.

147

148

B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.1 ACRONYMS AND AGENCIES

Acronyms and agencies, part 1.

Acronyms, part 1.

TermMeaning
FAAFederal Aviation Administration
FCCFederal Communications Commission
FEMAFederal Emergency Management Agency
CBPCustoms and Border Protection
DHSDepartment of Homeland Security
DOJDepartment of Justice
BJADOJ Bureau of Justice Assistance
TermMeaning
COPSDOJ Community Oriented Policing Services
BJSDOJ Bureau of Justice Statistics
DoDDepartment of Defense, also styled Department of War
DLADefense Logistics Agency
DIUDefense Innovation Unit
AFWERXAir Force innovation arm
GSAGeneral Services Administration
B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.1 ACRONYMS AND AGENCIES

Acronyms and agencies, part 2.

Acronyms, part 2.

TermMeaning
NISTNational Institute of Standards and Technology
NFPANational Fire Protection Association
NWCGNational Wildfire Coordinating Group
USFAU.S. Fire Administration
CISACybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency
ASTMASTM International standards body
SBASmall Business Administration
TermMeaning
DCSADefense Counterintelligence and Security Agency
DDTCState Department Directorate of Defense Trade Controls
BISCommerce Bureau of Industry and Security
AMCArmy Materiel Command
NAVFACNaval Facilities Engineering Systems Command
NAVSEANaval Sea Systems Command
OIBArmy organic industrial base
SUB-CHAPTER B.2

ATOMGIGS

Key numbers

The numbers behind the primer.

On the following pages

01

Key numbers, public safety.

150

02

Key numbers, defense and rules.

151

B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.2 KEY NUMBERS

Public safety numbers to know.

Key numbers, public safety.

FactNumberSource
State and local law enforcement agencies (2018)About 17,500BJS
Full-time sworn and civilian staffAbout 1.2MBJS
Fire departments (2020)About 29,500NFPA
Firefighters who are volunteers (2026)62% of about 1.02MNVFC
Agencies cleared for DFR flights (Feb 2026)1,000+EFF FOIA
Chula Vista DFR missions by May 202625,000+DroneXL
ALERTCalifornia cameras1,200+Cal Fire, AP
Homeland Security Grant Program FY2026About $1.06BFEMA
B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.2 KEY NUMBERS

Defense and rules numbers to know.

Key numbers, defense and rules.

FactNumberSource
FY2026 defense appropriations$839.2BHouse Appropriations
Army depots, arsenals and plants23Army.mil
OIB investment in fiscal 2025$1B+Army.mil
USAFCENT Skydio order (Apr 2026)Above $9MSkydio
Non-tactical vehicle fleet150,000+DIU
CBP wall and technology funds (OBBBA)$46.5BCT Strategies
CMMC phase 2 began10 Nov 2026DoD CIO
SBIR and STTR authority through30 Sep 2031CRS
SUB-CHAPTER B.3

ATOMGIGS

Organizations and standards

Associations and standards bodies.

On the following pages

01

02

Associations.

Standards bodies.

153

154

B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.3 ORGANIZATIONS AND STANDARDS

Industry organizations to know.

Associations.

OrganizationWhat it does
IACPPolice chiefs: policy and training guidance
National Sheriffs AssociationSheriffs and county law enforcement
IAFCFire chiefs
IAFFProfessional firefighters union
NVFCVolunteer firefighters
NEMA, IAEMEmergency management directors and professionals
NAEMTEMS practitioners
ASIS InternationalSecurity professionals
American Correctional AssociationCorrections standards and training
AUVSIUnmanned systems industry
B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.3 ORGANIZATIONS AND STANDARDS

Standards and frameworks to know.

Standards bodies.

Standard or frameworkWhat it covers
NFPA 2400Standard for small UAS in public safety operations
NIST response robot test methodsPerformance tests for robots in emergency response
ASTM E54.09Response robot standards committee
FAA Parts 107 and 108Small drone flight; routine BVLOS (Part 108 final rule pending)
NIST AI Risk Management FrameworkGovern, map, measure and manage AI risk
NIST SP 800-171CUI protection requirements behind CMMC Level 2
DoD AI Ethical PrinciplesFive principles for DoD AI use
IEEE 7000Process for addressing ethical concerns in design
ANSI/A3 R15.06 and R15.08 robot safetySafety for industrial and mobile robots
NWCGWildland fire coordination and drone guidance
SUB-CHAPTER B.4

ATOMGIGS

Sources

Where the facts come from.

On the following pages

01

02

Sources, part 1.

Sources, part 2.

156

157

B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.4 SOURCES

Sources, part 1.

Sources, part 1.

SourceWhat it supports
Bureau of Justice StatisticsCensus of State and Local Law Enforcement Agencies 2018 (Oct 2022); Local Police Departments 2020
NFPAFire department profile 2020; NFPA 2400
NVFCFact sheet, Feb 2026
EFFFOIA of FAA public safety waivers, 23 Jul 2026
DroneXLDFR coverage, 2026
APAI wildfire detection (5 May 2026); smart wall (2 Jul 2026)
NPRAI is watching for wildfires (21 May 2026)
Duke HealthDrone AED study, 2026
BloombergPolice robot dogs (18 Nov 2025)
Government FleetNFPA drone guidance (17 Mar 2026)
NISTResponse robot standards (Dec 2018)
FedScoop; CT StrategiesCBP technology and budget, 2026

Figures are as of Nov 2026.

B APPENDIX: REFERENCE · B.4 SOURCES

Sources, part 2.

Sources, part 2.

SourceWhat it supports
House Appropriations Committee; CRS R48891FY2026 defense appropriations
FEMAFY2026 Homeland Security Grant Program NOFO
FCCCovered List update, 22 Dec 2025
FAAPart 107, waivers, Part 108 NPRM (Aug 2025)
DoD CIOCMMC; DFARS 252.204-7021 (10 Sep 2025)
CRS IN12705; P.L. 119-83SBIR and STTR reauthorization (2026)
SBASmall business certifications
Army.milOIB transformation (9 Jul 2026); Red River award (18 Mar 2026)
DIUROADS prize challenge (2026)
AFWERX; Asylon; Skydio; KnightscopeInstallation security awards
Washington ExaminerDepot and base drones (Apr and Aug 2026)
Stateline; ACLUCommunity control and camera cancellations

Figures are as of Nov 2026.

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